Course name(s): LLB FT/SW

LLB with Business/LLB with Criminology LLB with Psychology

Module Code(s): LAW_36583/30051

MODULE NAME: Criminology & Criminal Justice ASSESSED COURSEWORK 2023/24

SUBMISSION DEADLINE:

Note:

Your coursework must be submitted via Dropbox before the deadline.

E-mails will not be accepted. All copies will be checked for plagiarism and/or collusion using appropriate detection software. Coursework will also be checked to ensure that the word limit has been complied with.

MAXIMUM WORD LIMIT: 3,000

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA

The marking criteria will adhere to the grading descriptors for Level 6, and as such marks will be awarded for the following:

• Identification, knowledge, and understanding of relevant criminological and criminal justice issues.
• Explanation and critique of relevant criminological and criminal justice issues.
• Quality (and clarity) of explanation, reasoning and argument.
• Quality of written expression, syntax, grammar and spelling.
• Tenability of conclusion in the light of preceding discussion. (Do not reach a conclusion that contradicts your earlier assertions).
• Demonstration of the quality of your research and referencing to the OSCOLA system (including your use of a range of information from both primary and secondary sources)

WARNING: Academic Integrity and Academic Irregularities

When completing this assessment, you must ensure that your answer complies with the Regulations of Nottingham Trent University and Nottingham Law School with regard to academic irregularities in relation to examinations (see NTU Quality Handbook, Section 17C).

In no circumstances should an answer, or any part of an answer to this coursework exercise, be agreed or shared with another person. This means that you should not discuss the answer, share any notes, drafts or final scripts with another person. You should not present the work or words of another person as your own under any circumstances.

You may use primary and secondary sources to inform your research, but the work you submit for assessment should be your own personal response to the assessment, expressed in your own words. Your work should not contain any work that has been copied from another source.

This is a coursework and special rules apply. If you are found to have breached the rules set out above, you may be brought before the School`s Academic Irregularities Panel (SAIP) accused of "cheating" in an exam. If you are found to have cheated, you may be subject to severe penalties, including, but not limited to:

• module capped at 0%;
• level capped at pass; or
• your exclusion from the course.

In addition to this, Professional Bodies such as the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) will be informed and this may cause further difficulties later in your career. If you are in any doubt about what is permitted, please speak with your tutor.

Answer one of the following:

Option 1

Despite legal and policy developments on domestic violence, criminal justice responses including policing, continue to be inadequate. Critically evaluate.

Option 2

Critically evaluate how prisons in England and Wales can achieve the purposes of sentencing.

Example Answer - Option 1:

Despite legal and policy advancements aimed at addressing domestic violence, deficiencies persist in criminal justice responses, particularly in the realm of policing. While legislative measures have sought to provide protection and support for victims, the effective implementation and enforcement of these laws remain challenging. Law enforcement agencies often face difficulties in identifying and responding to domestic violence incidents due to the complex nature of these cases, including issues related to victim reluctance, lack of concrete evidence, and the presence of power dynamics within intimate relationships. Additionally, inadequate training and awareness among law enforcement personnel may hinder their ability to handle domestic violence cases sensitively and effectively. To address these shortcomings, there is a pressing need for ongoing training programs, increased community engagement, and a shift in the organizational culture of police departments to prioritize a comprehensive and victim-centered approach in handling domestic violence cases.

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Example Answer - Option 2:

Achieving the purposes of sentencing within the prison system in England and Wales requires a nuanced and comprehensive approach. The primary aims of sentencing include punishment, deterrence, rehabilitation, and public protection. However, the current prison system faces challenges in balancing these objectives effectively. Overcrowding, limited resources, and a high rate of reoffending contribute to difficulties in providing meaningful rehabilitation programs. To enhance the effectiveness of prisons in achieving the purposes of sentencing, there needs to be a greater emphasis on rehabilitation and education within correctional facilities. Adequate funding for mental health and substance abuse treatment, vocational training, and educational programs can equip inmates with the skills necessary for successful reintegration into society, reducing the likelihood of reoffending. Furthermore, a shift towards restorative justice practices and community-based alternatives may help address the root causes of criminal behavior and foster a more holistic approach to achieving the multifaceted goals of sentencing in the criminal justice system.